Praktik Muqoddimah Khitbah via Media Sosial diTinjau dari Hukum Islam (Studi Pengguna Media Sosial di Kota Pekanbaru)
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The selection of a life partner in Islam found a unique process known as ta’aruf. The process of ta'aruf in which religious values are the benchmark. Interestingly, in this process of ta'aruf, the process of introduction and exploration between the male and female parties begins with the exchange of proposals containing biodata of self-mediated by a third party called murrobi, that is, the guidance teacher in religious affairs. With the development of the times, the practice of ta'aruf and the process of ta'aruf can be carried out online through social media Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram as a means of preparing for prayer / khitbah and aims to bridge human beings who are in the process of finding a mate in the era of digitalization in accordance with the teachings of the Islamic religion. In the practice of ta'aruf, there are several issues that need to be reviewed with a review of Islamic law with the point of view of the rules of ushul fiqh Istishab and Maslahah Al-Mursalah, whether it is in accordance with sharia. with a case study on the facebook group account "Indonesia Tanpa Pacaran" Pekanbaru Branch. This research uses a type of field research (field research) where this research uses primary data sources and secondary data sources. This approach uses a sociological approach, namely an approach or a method whose discussion is of an object based on the society in the discussion. The results showed First: Account registration process; The participants sent each other's about personal biodata (cv) to the coordinator; did the introductions or ta'aruf online in a privacy group in the form of Massanger or whatsApp; Conducting family meetings of both parties of the ta'aruf participants. Second: Review of islamic law The practice of finding a partner through social media found that it does not contradict the Qur'an Surah Ar-rum 21 and Hadith and there is an element of maslahat of the match making process in this online ta'aruf practice, such as avoiding actions that forbids with Allah SWT
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Main Article Content
Abstract
The selection of a life partner in Islam found a unique process known as ta’aruf. The process of ta'aruf in which religious values are the benchmark. Interestingly, in this process of ta'aruf, the process of introduction and exploration between the male and female parties begins with the exchange of proposals containing biodata of self-mediated by a third party called murrobi, that is, the guidance teacher in religious affairs. With the development of the times, the practice of ta'aruf and the process of ta'aruf can be carried out online through social media Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram as a means of preparing for prayer / khitbah and aims to bridge human beings who are in the process of finding a mate in the era of digitalization in accordance with the teachings of the Islamic religion. In the practice of ta'aruf, there are several issues that need to be reviewed with a review of Islamic law with the point of view of the rules of ushul fiqh Istishab and Maslahah Al-Mursalah, whether it is in accordance with sharia. with a case study on the facebook group account "Indonesia Tanpa Pacaran" Pekanbaru Branch. This research uses a type of field research (field research) where this research uses primary data sources and secondary data sources. This approach uses a sociological approach, namely an approach or a method whose discussion is of an object based on the society in the discussion. The results showed First: Account registration process; The participants sent each other's about personal biodata (cv) to the coordinator; did the introductions or ta'aruf online in a privacy group in the form of Massanger or whatsApp; Conducting family meetings of both parties of the ta'aruf participants. Second: Review of islamic law The practice of finding a partner through social media found that it does not contradict the Qur'an Surah Ar-rum 21 and Hadith and there is an element of maslahat of the match making process in this online ta'aruf practice, such as avoiding actions that forbids with Allah SWT